Sham是一个英语单词，可以作为名词、动词和形容词使用，它的意思是欺骗、虚假、假的、赝品等。

常用场景：

- 欺骗、虚假的事情或行为。

- 赝品或仿制品。

- 虚假的感情或表现。

- 表示无聊、无意义或毫无价值的东西。

词组搭配：

- shambling gait（蹒跚的步态）

- sham marriage（假结婚）

- sham democracy（假）

- shamrock（三叶草，爱尔兰的象征）

相关短语：

- put on a sham（假装）

- expose the sham（揭穿）

发音拼写：

sham的发音为/m/。

词义：假冒的，虚假的，骗人的，赝品

读音：sham [m]

例句：

1. The company was accused of selling sham products.

这家公司被指控销售假冒产品。

2. The so-called antique vase turned out to be a sham.

那个所谓的古董花瓶原来是个赝品。

3. He put on a sham smile and pretended to be happy.

他装出一个虚假的微笑，假装很开心。

sham的中文解释是"伪造的、假的东西"，其次还有"名"的意思，单词读音音标为[m]，sham是一个英语名词，在《牛津英汉双解词典》中，共找到19个与sham相关的例句。

Sham的释义

1.伪造的

例句:You willed us to Captain Sham. You're proof it's a lie. No, no, no. (你的遗书把我们交给了贾队长 你必须澄清那只是一个谎言)

2.假的东西

例句:Oh,come on. Spit it out,man. The marriage is a sham. (哦 来吧 说出来 你的婚姻是个笑话 她是同性恋 你只是幌子)

3.名

例句:It's a wonderful sham wedding, but it's a sham. (这是一个 精彩的假婚礼，但它是一个。)

4.装假、名

例句:Opposition supporters determined that this would be the day... they would expose Kenya's elections as a sham. (翻译:反对派的支持者确信这一天 他们会揭穿肯尼亚大选的虚假)

用法及短语

sham一般作为名词、形容词、动词使用，如在pillow sham(装饰用枕头套; 靠垫套)、sham Abraham(装病)、sham Abram([网络] 假亚伯兰)等常见短语中出现较多。

例句

1. It's a wonderful sham wedding, but it's a sham. (翻译:这是一个 精彩的假婚礼，但它是一个。)

2. Opposition supporters determined that this would be the day... they would expose Kenya's elections as a sham. (翻译:反对派的支持者确信这一天 他们会揭穿肯尼亚大选的虚假)

3. Sham and a dozen others moving into striking position. (翻译:骗徒和其他十几匹 正在移动到更明显的位置上)

4. The sham operation group was only given neck skin discission to expose the left carotid. (翻译:假手术组仅切开颈部皮肤，暴露左侧颈总动脉。)

5. Tsvangirai withdrew from the presidential runoff election Sunday saying that it was an illegitimate, violent sham. (翻译:茨万吉拉伊星期天宣布退出总统决选。他说，这是一场非法的、暴力的、虚假的选举。)

6. Burma's elections are shaping up to be the detestable sham the dictatorship's sternest critics have warned. (翻译:缅甸的选举正逐渐发展成为对其持最严厉批评态度的人士警告过的那种可憎。)

7. -That this pressure for us to get married just forthe sake of a job feels like a sham. (翻译:因工作而面临结婚的压力 反而让事实显得虚伪...)

8. But that does not mean transatlantic co-operation is a sham. (翻译:但这也不意味着大西洋联盟是佯装合作。)

9. It's so disappointing to see Annette's manifesto was a total sham. (翻译:见到安妮的宣言只不过是一个谎话 还真令人失望)

10. Teddy Sham had a hit single in Hong Kong before bringing his family to America. (翻译:泰迪深水有一个单曲在香港 将他的家人到美国之前。)

11. The best comparison is often between the new treatment and the best available one, not the sham treatment. (翻译:最好的比较，往往是与新的治疗和可获得的最佳之一，而不是假的待遇。)

12. I told you my wife had realised that our marriage was a sham ! (翻译:我说了我前妻发现了 我们的婚姻简直是笑话)

13. "Excuse me," I mutter, "I have to get this sham over with." (翻译。”我喃喃地说，“我得把这个假动作做完。” )

14. Champagne for my real friends and real pain for my sham friends. (翻译:我用香槟敬我真正的朋友 我的酒肉朋友就去死吧)

15. He was always intolerant of sham, and she liked him for it. (翻译:她又知道他一向疾恶虚伪，而她喜欢他的地方也就在这一点。)

近义词&反义词

sham作为名词、形容词、动词的时候，其近义词以及反义词有s、shams/i、shamming/p、shammed/3、shams/d、shammed等。