今天我们将会探讨一个有趣的英语词汇——gloomy。你可能听说过这个词，但是你知道它的意思吗？它怎么读？它有哪些同义词？在本文中，我们将为你揭开gloomy的神秘面纱，带你一起探索它的定义和词源、用法和双语例句、词组以及同义词示例。无论是想提升自己的英语水平，还是对这个词感兴趣，都不要错过本文。现在就跟随我们一起来了解gloomy吧！
gloomy的定义和词源
1. 什么是gloomy？
Gloomy一词可以用来形容某种情绪或氛围，通常指的是悲伤、忧郁、沮丧或阴暗的感觉。它也可以用来形容天气阴沉、昏暗或阴冷。
2. gloomy的词源
Gloomy一词最早出现在14世纪，来自于古英语的“glomie”，意为“黑暗的”或“阴沉的”。它可能来源于古英语的“glom”，意为“闪耀”或“发光”，也有可能与古英语的“glim”（闪光）和古斯堪的纳维亚语的“glamr”（闪光）有关。
3. gloomy同义词
Gloomy可以用来形容许多不同的情绪和氛围，因此有许多同义词可以替代它。例如：sad（悲伤）、depressed（沮丧）、melancholy（忧郁）、grim（冷酷）、dreary（阴郁）等等。
4. gloomy例句
- The weather forecast is predicting a gloomy day tomorrow.
天气预报预测明天会是一个阴沉的日子。
- After the tragic accident, the whole town was filled with a gloomy atmosphere.
在那场悲剧事故之后，整个城镇都笼罩着一种忧郁的氛围。
- She was feeling gloomy and couldn't shake off the sadness.
她感到忧郁，无法摆脱悲伤
gloomy怎么读
1. 发音：gloomy的发音为[ɡluːmi]，重音在第一个音节上。
2. 词性：gloomy是一个形容词，意为“阴沉的；忧郁的”。
3. 同义词：gloomy的同义词包括：dismal, dark, dreary, somber, melancholy等。
4. 例句：
a) The sky was gloomy and overcast, as if it was going to rain.
（天空阴沉沉的，好像要下雨了。）
b) She had a gloomy expression on her face, as if she was lost in thought.
（她脸上带着忧郁的表情，好像陷入了沉思。）
c) The news of the accident cast a gloomy shadow over the whole town.
（事故的消息给整个城镇笼罩上一层阴霾。）
5. 搭配短语：
a) gloomy outlook 阴暗的前景
b) gloomy weather 阴沉的天气
c) a gloomy atmosphere 忧郁的气氛
d) a gloomy prediction 不祥的预言
6. 派生词：
a) gloomily (adverb)
b) gloominess (noun)
c) un-gloomy (adjective)
7. 同源词：
a) glum (形容词，意为“闷闷不乐的”)
b) glumly (adverb)
c) glumness (noun)
8. 词源：
gloomy一词源于古英语的“glōm”，意为“暗淡；阴沉”。它可能来自于古日耳曼语中的“glōm”或“glōmian”，意为“发光；照耀”。
9. 拓展阅读：
如果你对gloomy一词感兴趣，可以阅读以下相关文章：
a) How to cope with gloomy weather?（如何应对阴沉的天气？）
b) The psychology behind feeling gloomy（忧郁情绪背后的心理学）
c) The impact of gloomy news on mental health（负面消息对心理健康的影响）
gloomy的用法和双语例句
1. gloomy的意思是什么？
Gloomy一词通常被用来形容一种阴沉、悲伤或忧郁的情绪，也可以指代天气阴暗、气氛沉闷。它可以用作形容词或副词，表示“阴郁的”、“悲伤的”、“忧郁的”等含义。
2. gloomy怎么读？
Gloomy的发音为[ɡluːmi]，其中重点在第一个音节上，读音接近于“glue”和“me”的组合。
3. gloomy的同义词有哪些？
Gloomy的同义词包括：depressing、miserable、bleak、sullen、dismal等。它们都可以用来描述不开心或令人沮丧的情绪或环境。
4. 英文例句：
- The weather has been so gloomy lately, I hope the sun will come out soon.
（最近天气一直那么阴沉，希望太阳能快点出来。）
- She had a gloomy expression on her face, I wonder what's bothering her.
（她脸上带着忧郁的表情，我想知道她在烦恼什么。）
5. 中文例句：
- 这个地方总是给人一种阴森恐怖的感觉，让人心情低落。
- 他的话总是充满了悲观和忧伤，让人感到很沮丧
gloomy的词组
1. Gloomy outlook: 沉闷的前景
例句：The gloomy outlook for the economy has caused many people to lose their jobs.
2. Gloomy atmosphere: 阴郁的氛围
例句：The funeral had a very gloomy atmosphere.
3. Gloomy weather: 阴沉的天气
例句：The constant rain made the day feel very gloomy.
4. Gloomy mood: 忧郁的心情
例句：She couldn't shake off her gloomy mood after receiving bad news.
5. Gloomy prediction: 悲观的预测
例句：Experts have made a gloomy prediction about the future of our planet.
6. Gloomy prospects: 黯淡的前景
例句：The company's financial troubles have led to gloomy prospects for its future.
7. Gloomy expression: 阴沉的表情
例句：His gloomy expression showed that he was not happy with the situation.
8. Gloomy day: 阴暗的一天
例句：It's hard to stay positive on such a gloomy day like this.
9. Gloomy thoughts: 沮丧的想法
例句：She tried to push away her gloomy thoughts and focus on the present.
10. Gloomy silence: 沉默寡言
例句：After the argument, there was a long period of gloomy silence between them
gloomy的同义词示例
1. Depressing
- Meaning: causing or feeling sadness or gloom.
- Example sentence: The gloomy weather made everyone feel depressed.
2. Dreary
- Meaning: dull, bleak, and lifeless.
- Example sentence: The old abandoned house had a dreary atmosphere.
3. Melancholy
- Meaning: a feeling of deep sadness.
- Example sentence: She couldn't shake off the melancholy feeling that had been weighing her down.
4. Somber
- Meaning: dark, gloomy, and serious.
- Example sentence: The somber mood of the funeral was palpable.
5. Sullen
- Meaning: bad-tempered and sulky; showing irritation or ill humor by a gloomy silence or reserve.
- Example sentence: He sat in the corner with a sullen expression on his face.
6. Morose
- Meaning: having a withdrawn and gloomy personality.
- Example sentence: After his wife's death, he became morose and rarely spoke to anyone.
7. Dismal
- Meaning: depressing, dreary, and gloomy.
- Example sentence: The dismal state of the economy was evident in the empty streets and closed shops.
8. Bleak
- Meaning: cold, harsh, and without hope or comfort.
- Example sentence: The future looked bleak for the small town as businesses continued to shut down.
9. Lugubrious
- Meaning: excessively mournful or sad; looking or sounding sad and dismal.
- Example sentence: The lugubrious music added to the already somber mood of the funeral.
10. Funereal
Meaning - relating to a funeral; having a mournful atmosphere.
Example sentence - The dark clouds and funereal music made it clear that it was going to be a gloomy day
gloomy一词既可以用作形容词，也可以用作名词，在不同的语境中有着不同的含义。它源自古英语的glom，意为“闪光”，但随着时间的推移，它逐渐演变为今天所指的“阴沉的、忧郁的”。希望通过本文的介绍，能够帮助大家更加准确地理解和使用这个词汇。如果你喜欢我的文章，请关注我，我会继续为大家带来更多有趣、实用的内容。最后祝愿大家永远保持快乐和阳光！我是网站编辑，感谢你们的阅读。
