今天，我们将探讨一个行业标题——“hubris是什么意思，hubris怎么读，hubris同义词及例句”。这个词听起来可能有些陌生，但它却有着深刻的含义。它既可以指负面的自大和傲慢，也可以指积极的自信和勇气。那么，到底什么是hubris？如何正确地发音？它又有哪些同义词和例句呢？让我们一起来探索这个充满魅力的词汇吧！
What is the meaning of hubris?
1. Definition of hubris
Hubris is a noun that refers to excessive pride, arrogance, or self-confidence, often resulting in a downfall. It can also be described as an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
2. Origin of the word
The word "hubris" comes from the Greek word "hybris," which means insolence or wanton violence. In ancient Greek literature, hubris was often used to describe the actions of characters who displayed excessive pride and were ultimately punished by the gods.
3. Pronunciation
Hubris is pronounced as "hyoo-bris" with the emphasis on the first syllable.
4. Synonyms for hubris
- Arrogance: Exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities.
- Conceit: Excessive pride in oneself.
- Egotism: Believing oneself to be superior to others.
- Haughtiness: Showing excessive pride and disdain towards others.
- Narcissism: Excessive admiration for oneself.
- Overconfidence: Having too much faith in one's own abilities.
5. Examples of hubris in literature
In Greek mythology, Icarus' tragic downfall was a result of his hubris - he flew too close to the sun with his wax wings despite being warned not to by his father.
In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, the titular character's ambition and overconfidence eventually lead to his downfall.
6. Hubris in modern society
While hubris has been a theme in literature since ancient times, it is still prevalent in modern society. Many leaders and public figures have fallen from grace due to their excessive pride and arrogance.
7. How to avoid hubris
To avoid falling into the trap of hubris, it is important to remain humble and grounded even when achieving success. It is also crucial to listen to others' perspectives and be open to feedback and criticism.
8. Conclusion
In conclusion, hubris is a dangerous trait that can lead to one's downfall. It is important to recognize and avoid it in ourselves and others to prevent negative consequences. Remember, true confidence comes from a balance of self-awareness and humility
How do you pronounce hubris?
1. What is hubris?
Hubris is a noun that originates from the Greek word "hybris" which means excessive pride or arrogance. It is often used to describe someone who has an exaggerated sense of self-importance and a belief in their own superiority.
2. How do you pronounce hubris?
Hubris is pronounced as "HYOO-bris", with the emphasis on the first syllable. The "h" in hubris is silent, so it sounds like "YOO-bris".
3. Synonyms for hubris
Some synonyms for hubris include arrogance, conceit, egotism, vanity, and haughtiness. These words all refer to an excessive belief in one's own abilities or importance.
4. Examples of hubris
a) The CEO's hubris led him to make reckless decisions that ultimately caused the downfall of the company.
b) His hubris prevented him from listening to others' opinions and considering alternative solutions.
c) The politician's hubris was evident in his refusal to admit his mistakes and apologize for them.
5. Why is it important to understand the meaning of hubris?
Understanding the meaning of hubris can help us recognize when we or others are exhibiting this behavior. It can also serve as a warning against becoming too proud or arrogant, as it can lead to negative consequences such as alienating others, making poor decisions, and causing harm to oneself or others.
6. How does hubris differ from confidence?
While both hubris and confidence involve a strong belief in oneself, there are some key differences between the two. Confidence is based on a realistic assessment of one's abilities and accomplishments, while hubris involves an inflated sense of self-worth and superiority. Additionally, confidence allows for self-reflection and learning from mistakes, while hubris often leads to denial and refusal to admit fault.
7. Tips for avoiding hubris
a) Practice humility and recognize that you are not infallible.
b) Seek feedback from others and be open to constructive criticism.
c) Remember that success is often a team effort and acknowledge the contributions of others.
d) Stay grounded and maintain a sense of perspective.
In conclusion, hubris is a powerful word that describes an excessive pride or arrogance in oneself. It is important to understand its meaning and be aware of it in ourselves and others in order to avoid its negative consequences. Remember to pronounce it as "HYOO-bris" with the silent "h", and use it sparingly in your writing or speech to accurately convey its strong meaning
Examples and usage of hubris
1. Definition of hubris
Hubris refers to excessive pride, arrogance or self-confidence, often resulting in a person's downfall. It is a Greek term that comes from the word "hybris" meaning "excessive pride" or "arrogance". In ancient Greek literature, hubris was considered a serious character flaw and was often punished by the gods.
2. How to pronounce hubris
Hubris is pronounced as "HYOO-bris" with the emphasis on the first syllable.
3. Synonyms for hubris
- Arrogance: excessive pride or self-importance
- Conceit: an exaggerated sense of one's own importance or abilities
- Vanity: excessive pride in one's appearance or achievements
- Egotism: an exaggerated sense of self-importance and superiority
4. Examples of hubris in literature
- In Greek mythology, the story of Icarus serves as a cautionary tale about hubris. Icarus, who was given wings by his father Daedalus, flew too close to the sun despite his father's warning not to do so out of pride and ended up falling to his death.
- In Shakespeare's play Macbeth, the main character's ambition and overconfidence lead to his downfall.
- In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein's desire to play God and create life leads to disastrous consequences due to his hubris.
- In Fyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment, the protagonist Raskolnikov believes he is above moral laws and commits a murder out of arrogance and ends up suffering from guilt and punishment.
5. Real-life examples of hubris
- The story of Napoleon Bonaparte serves as an example of how excessive pride can lead to one's downfall. Despite his military successes, he ultimately met his defeat due to his overconfidence.
- The Enron scandal is another example of hubris in the corporate world. The company's executives were blinded by their arrogance and greed, leading to the company's collapse.
- In sports, athletes who display excessive pride and arrogance are often brought down by their own hubris. For example, boxer Mike Tyson's overconfidence led to his defeat against Buster Douglas in 1990.
- In politics, leaders who become too self-assured and believe they are above the law often face consequences for their actions. A recent example is former South Korean President Park Geun-hye, who was impeached and imprisoned for abuse of power and corruption.
In conclusion, hubris is a common theme in literature and real life, reminding us of the dangers of excessive pride and arrogance. It serves as a cautionary tale to always stay humble and not let our own egos lead us astray
Phrases with hubris
1. Definition of hubris: Hubris is a noun that refers to excessive pride or self-confidence, often resulting in arrogance and a lack of humility.
2. How to pronounce hubris: Hubris is pronounced as "HYOO-bris" with the emphasis on the first syllable.
3. Synonyms for hubris: Some synonyms for hubris include arrogance, conceit, egotism, haughtiness, and pomposity.
4. Examples of hubris in sentences:
- His hubris led him to believe he was invincible and could not be defeated.
- The CEO's hubris caused him to make risky decisions that ultimately led to the downfall of the company.
- The politician's hubris was evident in his speeches and actions, making him appear arrogant and out of touch with the people.
- The athlete's hubris cost him the race as he underestimated his opponents.
- The company's success had led to a sense of hubris among its employees, causing them to overlook potential flaws in their products.
5. Common phrases with hubris:
- Hubristic behavior: Refers to actions or attitudes that display excessive pride or arrogance.
- Fall from grace due to hubris: This phrase is often used to describe someone who experiences a sudden downfall because of their own overconfidence or pride.
- Hubristic attitude: Describes an attitude characterized by excessive pride and self-importance.
- Hubristic personality: Refers to someone who consistently displays traits of arrogance and conceit.
- Beware of hubris: This phrase serves as a warning against becoming too proud or overconfident.
6. Related words:
- Humility (noun): The quality of being humble or modest; the opposite of hubris.
- Narcissism (noun): Excessive self-love or admiration; often associated with traits of arrogance and conceit.
- Overconfidence (noun): Having too much faith in one's abilities or judgments; can lead to hubris.
- Pride (noun): A feeling of satisfaction or pleasure in one's own achievements, often associated with hubris when taken to an extreme.
7. Famous quotes about hubris:
- "Pride goes before destruction, a haughty spirit before a fall." - Proverbs 16:18
- "When pride comes, then comes disgrace, but with humility comes wisdom." - Proverbs 11:2
- "There is no respect for others without humility in one's self." - Henri Frederic Amiel
- "Pride is the mask of one's own faults." - Proverb
- "The higher a man stands, the more the word 'hubris' becomes intelligible." - Thomas Mann
In conclusion, hubris is a powerful and often destructive force that can lead to downfall and ruin. It is important to recognize and avoid this trait in ourselves and others in order to maintain humility and wisdom
Synonym examples for hubris
1. Arrogance - Hubris is often used to describe a person's excessive arrogance or pride. For example, "His hubris led him to believe he was above the law."
2. Conceit - Similar to arrogance, conceit refers to an exaggerated sense of self-importance. "Her hubris made her think she was better than everyone else."
3. Egotism - This synonym for hubris highlights a person's excessive focus on themselves and their own importance. "His egotism blinded him to the consequences of his actions."
4. Narcissism - Another term for someone who is overly self-absorbed and has an inflated sense of self-worth. "Her hubris was a result of her narcissistic personality."
5. Superciliousness - This word emphasizes a person's disdainful attitude towards others due to their belief in their own superiority. "His superciliousness was evident in the way he spoke down to his colleagues."
6. Overconfidence - Someone who is hubristic may have an unwarranted belief in their abilities, leading them to be overly confident in their decisions and actions. "Her overconfidence caused her to make reckless choices."
7. Haughtiness - A synonym for arrogance or pride, haughtiness describes someone who is disdainful and condescending towards others due to their perceived superiority. "His haughtiness made it difficult for others to work with him."
8. Pride - While pride can be a positive trait, when taken too far it can become hubris and lead someone to act recklessly or disrespectfully towards others. "His pride prevented him from admitting his mistakes."
9. Superiority complex - This term refers to an exaggerated belief in one's own importance or superiority over others, often leading to arrogant behavior and disregard for the feelings of others. "Her hubris was a result of her deep-rooted superiority complex."
10. Overweening - This adjective means excessively arrogant or overconfident. "His overweening attitude made it difficult for others to work with him."
In conclusion, hubris is a powerful word that encompasses the concept of excessive pride and arrogance. Its pronunciation may vary slightly, but it is commonly pronounced as "hyoo-bris". As we have seen from the examples and usage, hubris can have serious consequences in both personal and professional settings. It is important to recognize and avoid hubris in order to maintain healthy relationships and achieve success.
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