你是否曾经遇到过不知道某个英文单词的含义,却又不想打开字典查找的尴尬?今天,我们就来揭秘行业标题中一个重要的单词——gives。这个词在英语中虽然看起来简单,但其实有着多种含义和用法。接下来,让我们一起来探究它的拼音、发音、定义、用法以及同义词示例,让你对gives有更深入的认识。让我们开始吧!
gives的拼音
Gives的拼音是[jɪvz]。它是动词give的第三人称单数形式,意为“给予”、“提供”、“赠送”。在英语中,give是一个常用的基础动词,它可以表示多种含义,如给予、提供、赠送、授予、允许等。它也可以构成多种短语和习语,如give in(屈服)、give up(放弃)、give away(赠送)等。无论是在口语还是书面语中,give都是一个非常常用的词汇,它可以表达出人们对他人的关心和帮助,也可以表达出对某件事情的态度和决定。因此,熟练掌握give的用法对于学习英语来说至关重要
gives怎么读
1. gives的发音
gives一词的发音为/dʒɪvz/,其中/dʒ/发音为英语中的“j”,/ɪ/发音为短元音“i”,/v/发音为唇齿音“v”,/z/发音为英语中的“s”。
2. gives的词性解释
gives作为动词,是give的第三人称单数形式,意为“给予”、“提供”、“赠送”。
3. gives的基本意思
gives作为动词,可以表示主动地给予或提供某物,也可以表示被动地受到某种影响或结果。例如:
- He gives her a present.(他给了她一份礼物。)
- The medicine gives me a headache.(这种药让我头痛。)
4. gives的其他意思
除了基本意思外,gives还可以表示以下含义:
- 提供、提出:The teacher gives us a lot of homework every day.(老师每天给我们很多作业。)
- 表示、展现:Her smile always gives away her true feelings.(她的微笑总是暴露了她真实的感情。)
- 产生、导致:The new policy will give rise to many problems.(这项新政策将会产生很多问题。)
- 说、表达:He gave his opinion on the matter at the meeting.(他在会议上表达了他的看法。)
- 赋予、授予:The award gives recognition to his hard work.(这个奖项对他的辛勤工作表示认可。)
5. gives的常用搭配
- give up:放弃
- give in:屈服、让步
- give back:归还
- give off:散发、发出
- give out:分发、用完
6. gives的近义词
give的近义词包括provide、offer、grant等,它们都有“给予”、“提供”的意思。
7. gives的反义词
give的反义词为take,意为“拿走”、“接受”。
8. gives在句子中的用法
gives作为动词,通常需要与宾语一起使用。例如:
- She always gives me good advice.(她总是给我很好的建议。)
- The company is giving away free samples of their new product.(公司正在免费赠送他们新产品的样品。)
9. gives常见的短语和习语
- give in to:屈服于
- give someone a hand:帮助某人
- give someone a break:给某人一个机会或休息时间
gives的定义和解释
1. 概念解释
Gives是一个英语单词,它的词性为动词,过去式为gave,过去分词为given。它的主要含义是“给予”、“提供”,可以作为及物动词或不及物动词使用。在不同的语境中,gives也可以有其他的含义,如“表达”、“授予”、“产生”等。
2. 用法示例
a. He gives me a present every year.
他每年都会给我一份礼物。
b. The company gives its employees a bonus at the end of the year.
公司在年底会给员工发放奖金。
c. The medicine gives me a headache.
这种药让我头痛。
3. 同义词
give的同义词包括provide、offer、grant等,它们都表示提供或给予某物。
4. 反义词
give的反义词包括take、receive等,它们表示接受或拿取某物。
5. 派生词
give还可以派生出一些相关的词汇:
a. giver (n.) 给予者、捐赠者
b. giving (n.) 给予、捐赠;adj. 慷慨的、大方的
6. 搭配短语
a. give in 屈服、让步
b. give up 放弃、抛弃
c. give back 归还、退还
d. give off 发出、散发
e. give way 让路、妥协
7. 用于不同场合的表达方式
在正式的场合,可以使用gives来表达某人给予他人某物的行为,如:
a. The president gives the awards to the winners.
总统向获奖者颁发奖项。
b. The teacher gives knowledge to the students.
老师向学生传授知识。
在口语中,也可以使用give来表示赠送或提供某物,如:
a. Can you give me a hand with these bags?
你能帮我拿一下这些包吗?
b. My mom gave me this necklace for my birthday.
我妈妈在我生日时给了我这条项链。
8. 用于不同语境的含义
除了基本的“给予”含义外,gives还可以根据语境有其他的解释:
a. 表达:She gives a beautiful performance on stage.
她在舞台上表演得很精彩。
b. 控制:The new law gives the government more power.
新法律赋予政府更多的权力。
c. 产生:This machine gives off a lot of heat.
这台机器散发出很多热量。
9. 注意事项
a. 不要与gift混淆。Gift是名词,表示礼物或天赋,在句子中的用法不同于give。
b. 不要将gives误写为givens,因为givens是一个名词,意为“公认的事实”
gives的用法和例句
1. gives的基本意思
在英语中,gives是动词give的第三人称单数形式,意为“给予”,通常用来表示某人给予另一个人或物体某种东西,也可以表示某种行为或情感。
2. gives的用法
a. give sb. sth.:给某人某物
例句:She gave me a present for my birthday.(她给了我一份生日礼物。)
b. give sth. to sb.:把某物给某人
例句:Can you give this book to John?(你能把这本书给约翰吗?)
c. give sb. sth./give sth. to sb./give sth. for sb./give sb. sth.for sb.: 给某人某物作为礼物
例句:I gave her a bouquet of flowers for her graduation ceremony.(我给她一束花作为毕业典礼礼物。)
3. gives的常见搭配
a. give up:放弃
例句:He finally gave up smoking after many failed attempts.(经过多次尝试后,他终于戒烟了。)
b.give in:屈服,让步
例句:After a long argument, she finally gave in and agreed to his plan.(经过长时间的争论,她最终屈服并同意了他的计划。)
c.give back: 归还,还回
例句:Please give back my pen, I need to use it.(请把我的笔还给我,我需要用它。)
d.give off: 发出,散发
例句:The flowers gave off a sweet fragrance.(花散发出甜美的香味。)
4. gives的反问用法
a. Give me a break!: 开玩笑吧!别逗了!
例句:You finished all the work? Give me a break!(你把所有的工作都做完了?别逗了!)
b. Give it a try: 试一试吧。
例句:I know you're scared, but you should give it a try.(我知道你害怕,但你应该试一试。)
5. gives的幽默用法
a. give someone the cold shoulder: 对某人冷淡
例句:I tried to talk to her, but she just gave me the cold shoulder.(我试图和她说话,但她只是对我冷淡。)
b. give someone a piece of your mind: 大声斥责某人
例句:He was so rude, I had to give him a piece of my mind.(他太粗鲁了,我不得不大声斥责他。)
gives的同义词示例
1. Provides - "Provides" is a synonym for "gives" and means to supply or make available something that is needed or desired.
2. Grants - "Grants" can be used in place of "gives" and refers to the act of giving someone something, usually with the understanding that it is a privilege or favor.
3. Bestows - This word has a more formal tone than "gives" and suggests giving something as a gift or honor.
4. Donates - Similar to "gives," "donates" specifically refers to giving something as a charitable contribution.
5. Presents - To present something is to give it as a gift or offering, often in a formal or ceremonious way.
6. Conveys - This word can be used interchangeably with "gives" and means to communicate or express something in words or actions.
7. Imparts - To impart something is to give it in a way that shares knowledge or information, often with the intention of teaching or enlightening someone.
8. Offers - This word has a similar meaning to "gives," but also implies an invitation or opportunity for someone to accept what is being given.
9. Hands over - To hand over something is to physically transfer it from one person's possession to another's, often with the expectation that it will be accepted and kept by the recipient.
10. Dispenses - This word can be used instead of "gives" when referring to distributing or providing things, especially in an official capacity
通过以上内容,我们可以知道gives是一个常见的英语单词,它的拼音为[dʒɪvz],读音为“吉维斯”。gives的定义是“给予;提供;授予”,在日常生活和工作中都有广泛的应用。例如:She gives me a lot of help with my homework.(她在我的作业方面给了我很多帮助。)此外,gives还可以作为动词的第三人称单数形式,如He gives a speech at the conference.(他在会议上发表演讲。)gives的同义词包括grant、provide、offer等。通过学习gives,我们可以提高英语水平,丰富词汇量。我是网站编辑小明,希望本文能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用这个单词。喜欢就关注我吧!