你是否曾经在阅读英语文章时遇到过“however”这个词?你是否想知道它的意思、读音以及用法?不要着急,今天我将为你揭开这个行业标题的神秘面纱。下面,让我们一起来探索“however”的定义和含义,学习它的正确读音及音标,并通过丰富的例句来加深理解。此外,我还会为你分享一些“however”的同义词示例,帮助你拓展词汇量。最后,别忘了留意“however”的反义词示例,让我们更加全面地掌握这个常用词汇。让我们一起开始吧!
however的定义和含义
1. however的定义
在英语中,however是一个副词,常用来表示对前面所说的内容进行转折、对比或者修饰。它的意思是“然而”、“但是”,常用于连接两个句子或者短语。
2. however的含义
(1)转折关系:当前面的内容与后面的内容有明显的对比关系时,可以使用however来表示转折关系,表明后面要提到的内容与前面不同。
例如:He is very intelligent; however, he lacks common sense.(他很聪明,但是缺乏常识。)
(2)修饰关系:当需要对前面所说的内容进行一定程度上的修饰时,可以使用however来表示这种修饰关系。
例如:The weather is cold; however, it's not unbearable.(天气很冷,但并不难以忍受。)
3. however的读音
however一词有三个音节,“how”读作/haʊ/,“ever”读作/ˈɛvər/。因此,however的正确发音为/haʊˈɛvər/。
4. however同义词及例句
(1)nevertheless:意为“然而”,表示与前面相反或者相比较。
例如:I know it's risky; nevertheless, I'm willing to take the chance.(我知道这很冒险,但我愿意冒险一试。)
(2)nonetheless:意为“尽管如此”,表示与前面的情况相反或者不同。
例如:He failed the test; nonetheless, he didn't give up and kept studying.(他考试不及格,但是没有放弃,继续学习。)
(3)still:意为“仍然”,表示与前面的情况相比仍然是这样。
例如:I told him not to do it, but he still went ahead and did it.(我告诉他不要做,但他还是去做了。)
(4)however还可以和but连用,表示转折关系,并且更强调后面的内容。
例如:She is a great actress, but however talented she is, she still has room for improvement.(她是一位伟大的演员,但无论她多么有天赋,她仍有提高空间。)
however的读音及音标
1. 读音:[haʊˈevər],注意发音时要将重音放在第二个音节上。
2. 音标:/haʊˈevər/
3. 同义词:nevertheless, nonetheless, yet
4. 例句:
- However hard I try, I just can't seem to get this math problem right.
(无论我怎么努力,我就是解不出这道数学题。)
- She didn't study for the test; however, she still managed to get an A.
(她没有为考试而学习,但她仍然得到了A的成绩。)
- He loves her; however, she doesn't feel the same way.
(他爱她,但她并不感同身受。)
however的用法和例句
1. however的意思是“然而,但是”,常用于句首或句中,表示转折关系。例如:However hard he tried, he couldn't solve the problem. (无论他多努力,都无法解决这个问题。)
2. however的读音为/hɑːr'evər/,注意第一个音节发长音。
3. however的同义词包括but、yet、nevertheless等,它们都表示转折关系,但在使用场景和语气上略有不同。
4. 以下是一些例句,帮助你更好地理解however的用法:
- He is very smart, however, he lacks common sense.
(他很聪明,但是缺乏常识。)
- She was tired, however, she continued to work.
(她很累了,但是还继续工作。)
- I want to go out and play, however, I have to finish my homework first.
(我想出去玩,但是我必须先完成作业。)
- However difficult the task may be, we must try our best to complete it.
(无论任务有多难,我们都必须尽力完成。)
- However much you may dislike him, you have to admit that he is a good leader.
(无论你多么讨厌他,你也必须承认他是一个好领导。)
however的同义词示例
1. Nonetheless - 尽管如此,然而
例句:I know it's risky, but nonetheless, I want to try it.
我知道这很冒险,但尽管如此,我还是想试一试。
2. Nevertheless - 然而,不过
例句:She was very tired; nevertheless, she continued to work.
她很累了,但是她仍然继续工作。
3. Yet - 然而,但是
例句:I thought she would be angry, yet she just laughed it off.
我以为她会生气,但她只是笑了笑。
4. Still - 仍然,不过
例句:He said he would quit smoking, but still, he hasn't stopped.
他说他会戒烟,但仍然没有停止。
5. However - 不过,可是
例句:I know you're busy, however, can you spare some time for me?
我知道你很忙,可是你可以抽出一点时间给我吗?
6. On the other hand - 另一方面
例句:The project will bring economic benefits; on the other hand, it may harm the environment.
这个项目会带来经济效益;另一方面它可能会损害环境。
7. In contrast - 相比之下
例句:The two brothers are in complete contrast in terms of personality.
这两个兄弟在个性上完全相反。
8. Despite this - 尽管如此
例句:Despite this setback, we will continue to move forward.
尽管遇到了这个挫折,我们仍然会继续前进。
9. Whereas - 然而,却
例句:She loves to travel and explore new places, whereas I prefer staying at home.
她喜欢旅行和探索新地方,而我更喜欢待在家里。
10. Nonetheless - 尽管如此,还是
例句:I know it's a long shot, nonetheless, I want to give it a try.
我知道这是很冒险的,但还是想试一试
however的反义词示例
1. Nevertheless
- Definition: in spite of that; notwithstanding; however
- Example: He studied hard for the test, nevertheless he still failed.
2. Nonetheless
- Definition: in spite of that; nevertheless; however
- Example: She was exhausted, nonetheless she continued to work.
3. Yet
- Definition: but at the same time; nevertheless; however
- Example: He is a talented musician, yet he struggles with stage fright.
4. Regardless
- Definition: without regard or consideration for something; despite everything
- Example: She went on the rollercoaster regardless of her fear of heights.
5. Notwithstanding
- Definition: in spite of; despite; regardless of
- Example: The team lost the game, notwithstanding their efforts to win.
6. Albeit
- Definition: although; even though; however
- Example: Albeit it was raining, we still went on our hike.
7. In contrast
- Definition: showing a difference or opposition between two things
- Example: The first half of the movie was action-packed, in contrast to the slower second half.
8. Conversely
- Definition: introducing a statement or idea that is different from one just mentioned
- Example: She loves spicy food, conversely her sister prefers mild flavors.
9. On the other hand
- Definition: used to introduce a contrasting point or idea
- Example: Some people enjoy winter sports, on the other hand others prefer summer activities.
10. In contradiction
- Definition: expressing disagreement or opposition between two things
Example:
The results were in contradiction to what we had predicted based on our research
however是一个非常常用的词汇,在日常生活和学习中都会经常遇到。它可以表示转折、对比、然而等意思,使用灵活多样,能够丰富语言表达。希望通过本文的介绍,大家能够更加深入地了解however,并在日常使用中更加准确地运用它。如果你觉得本文对你有帮助,不妨关注我,我会为大家分享更多有趣的知识和技巧。我是网站编辑,感谢大家的阅读!