examine是什么意思

生活学习2024-02-12 07:45:14自考教育网

想必大家对于“examine”这个词并不陌生,但你是否真的了解它的意思?今天,我们将一起来探究这个词的含义和用法。从它的发音及词性开始,到它的定义和词源,再到它与其他同义词的比较,最后还有常见短语及搭配。让我们一起来揭开“examine”的神秘面纱吧!

examine的发音及词性

1. "examine"的发音为 /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/,词性为动词。

examine是什么意思

2. 这个单词的发音比较特别,有些人会把最后一个音节读成 /aɪn/,但正确的发音应该是 /ɪn/。

3. 该词源于拉丁语 "examinare",意思是"仔细审查、调查"。

4. 在英语中,它可以表示多种含义,如:检查、观察、考察、审视等。

5. 通常用作及物动词,后接宾语表示被检查的对象。例如:"The doctor will examine your throat."(医生会检查你的喉咙。)

6. 也可以用作不及物动词,后接介词短语表示检查的范围。例如:"The police will examine into the case."(警方会调查这个案件。)

7. 在口语中,我们也可以用 "check out" 或 "take a look at" 来替换 "examine" 这个单词。

8. 常见的搭配有:examine something/someone (for something)、examine something/someone closely/thoroughly等。

9. 总之,"examine" 是一个非常常用的单词,在日常生活和工作中都能经常遇到。希望本小节能够帮助你更好地理解它的发音及词性

examine的定义和词源

1.定义

Examine是一个英语动词,意为“检查,审查,调查”。它可以用来描述对某物或某人进行仔细的观察、评估和分析。在医学领域,examine也可以指进行身体检查。它还可以表示对某个问题或情况进行深入研究和探讨。

2.词源

Examine一词源自拉丁语“examinare”,由“ex-”(向外)和“aminare”(驾驭)组成。最初的意思是“严格审视”,后来演变为现在的含义。

3.相关词汇

- examination:名词,意为“检查,审查”

- examiner:名词,意为“检查员,考官”

- exam:名词,意为“考试”

4.使用示例

- The doctor will examine you to determine the cause of your symptoms.

(医生会对你进行检查以确定你症状的原因。)

- The police are examining the evidence to solve the crime.

(警方正在调查证据以解决这起案件。)

- The teacher will examine the students' understanding of the topic through a quiz.

(老师将通过一次小测验来考察学生对这个话题的理解。)

5.常见表达

- examine carefully:仔细检查

- examine in detail:详细审视

- examine thoroughly:彻底检查

- examine the evidence:审视证据

- examine a patient:检查病人

6.其他用法

Examine也可以用作及物和不及物动词,意为“考试,审问”。例如:

- The students are being examined on their knowledge of math.

(学生们正在接受数学知识的考试。)

- The suspect was examined by the police for hours before confessing to the crime.

(嫌疑人在被警方审问了几个小时后才承认犯罪。)

Examine一词是一个多义的动词,它可以表示检查、审查、调查等含义。它源自拉丁语,并经过演变形成现在的意思。除了常见的用法外,它还可以表示考试和审问。在使用时要根据具体语境来理解其含义

examine的用法和例句

1. examine的基本意思

examine是一个动词,意为“检查,审查,细看”。它源于拉丁语的examinare,由ex-(表示“向外”)和aminare(表示“推动,驱使”)两部分组成。

2. examine的常用用法

(1) examine something:检查某物,如:The doctor examined the patient's wound carefully.(医生仔细检查了病人的伤口。)

(2) examine somebody:审查某人,如:The police examined the suspect for any evidence.(警方审查了嫌疑人是否有任何证据。)

(3) examine something for something:为某事检查某物,如:I need to examine this document for any errors.(我需要检查这份文件是否有任何错误。)

(4) examine into something:调查某事,如:The committee will examine into the matter thoroughly.(委员会将彻底调查此事。)

3. examine的例句

1) The teacher asked us to carefully examine the painting and describe its details.

(老师让我们仔细观察这幅画,并描述它的细节。)

2) The customs officer will thoroughly examine your luggage before allowing you to enter the country.

(海关官员会在允许你入境前彻底检查你的行李。)

3) The detective examined the crime scene for any clues that could help solve the case.

(侦探在犯罪现场检查是否有任何能帮助破案的线索。)

4) The doctor will examine you to determine the cause of your symptoms.

(医生会检查你以确定症状的原因。)

5) The auditor will examine the company's financial records to ensure their accuracy.

(审计师会检查公司的财务记录,以确保准确性。)

6) The committee will examine into the allegations of corruption against the politician.

(委员会将调查对这位政治家的腐败指控。)

4. 注意事项

为了避免文章出现超链接,请勿在正文部分添加任何链接。同时,为了保证内容精准详细,请在写作过程中尽量使用简洁明了的语言,避免使用含糊不清或太过复杂的句子

examine与其它同义词比较

1. 探究:examine强调对事物的深入研究和探索,更加注重细节和全面性。

2. 调查:examine与调查的区别在于,examine更加注重对事物的详细分析,而调查则更多关注搜集信息和数据。

3. 检查:examine与检查的区别在于,examine强调对事物的仔细审视和评估,而检查则更多关注发现问题和纠正错误。

4. 鉴定:examine与鉴定的区别在于,examine更加强调对事物的评估和判断,而鉴定则更多关注确定事物的真实性和价值。

5. 审视:examine与审视的区别在于,examine强调对事物的仔细观察和分析,而审视则更多关注对事物的评判和决策

examine常见短语及搭配

1. To examine something closely: 仔细检查某物

例句:Before submitting your essay, make sure to examine it closely for any errors.

2. To examine a patient: 检查患者

例句:The doctor will examine the patient to determine the cause of their symptoms.

3. To carefully examine evidence: 仔细审查证据

例句:The detective spent hours examining the evidence at the crime scene.

4. To thoroughly examine a problem: 彻底研究一个问题

例句:In order to find a solution, we must thoroughly examine the problem and all its aspects.

5. To critically examine an argument: 批判性地分析论点

例句:Before accepting someone's opinion, it is important to critically examine their argument.

6. To physically examine something: 实地考察某物

例句:The team went on a field trip to physically examine the site before making any decisions.

7. To mentally examine one's thoughts: 思考自己的想法

例句:During meditation, we are encouraged to mentally examine our thoughts without judgment.

8. To carefully examine a contract: 仔细审查合同

例句:Before signing any legal documents, it is crucial to carefully examine all the terms and conditions.

9. To closely examine a painting: 仔细观察一幅画作

例句:Art enthusiasts often spend hours closely examining paintings in museums or galleries.

10. To systematically examine data: 系统地分析数据

例句:Scientists must systematically examine data in order to draw accurate conclusions from their research

通过阅读本文,你已经了解了examine的发音、词性、定义和词源,以及其用法和例句。同时,我们还与其它同义词进行了比较,并介绍了examine常见的短语和搭配。希望本文能够帮助你更加深入地理解这个词汇,并在使用时更加得心应手。我是网站编辑,如果你喜欢本文,请关注我,我们将为您带来更多有趣、实用的知识。谢谢阅读!

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